Why Does Egg Sometimes Look Rainbow-Colored?

I’ve cracked more eggs than I could ever count, and they still manage to surprise me. If you’ve ever cracked a raw egg into a pan and suddenly spotted a rainbow patch shimmering across the white—just like in your photo—you’re definitely not alone. That colorful shine can look a little strange at first, but it’s completely normal.

Egg whites are made of delicate layers of proteins suspended in water. When the egg is raw, those layers are smooth and almost glassy, creating a surface that reflects light in unpredictable ways. If a strong light—your stove light, kitchen lamp, or even the camera flash—hits the egg at just the right angle, the proteins act like tiny mirrors. The light bends, splits, and bounces back as different colors. That’s why a raw egg can suddenly flash red, blue, green, purple… like it’s wearing holographic makeup.

The effect becomes even more noticeable when the egg is sitting in a dark pan or surrounded by oil. The contrast makes the colors pop. It’s the same science that creates rainbow patterns on soap bubbles, CDs, seashells, and even thin layers of oil on water. It’s called light diffraction, and it has nothing to do with the egg going bad.

You might also notice a similar shine on cooked eggs—especially hard-boiled whites—because heat locks those proteins into a firm, smooth surface that reflects light the same way. But raw eggs often show it more clearly because the whites are still transparent and glossy.

And here’s the part that matters: rainbow colors on an egg do not mean spoilage or any kind of contamination. They don’t change the taste, texture, or safety of the egg. It’s simply light interacting with a natural protein structure. If anything, it’s a cool reminder that even the simplest foods have a bit of hidden science going on.

So the next time you crack an egg and it flashes a little rainbow at you, don’t worry—it’s not magic, and it’s definitely not a sign to throw it out. It’s just your breakfast showing off a tiny science trick while it cooks.